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HSK 1 - Preparation

Notes

Grammar

Vocabulary

词语 (cíyǔ) Words 拼音 (pīnyīn) Pinyin 词义 (cíyì) Meaning 词性 (cíxìng) Part of Speech
ài to like, to love v.
爸爸 bàba father n.
杯子 bēizi cup, glass n.
běn a measure word for books m.
不客气 bùkèqi you are welcome, don't mention it  
not, no adv.
cài dish, cuisine n.
chá tea n
chī to eat v.
出租车 chūzūchē taxi n.
打电话 dǎdiànhuà to make a phone call  
big, large, (of age) old adj.
de used after an attribute part.
diǎn o'clock m.
电脑 diànnǎo computer n.
电视 diànshì television, TV n.
电影 diànyǐng movie, film n.
东西 dōngxi thing, stuff n.
dōu all, both,each adv.
to read, to study v.
对不起 duìbuqǐ to be sorry v.
duō many, much, indicating degree or extent adv.
多少 duōshǎo how many, how much pron.
儿子 érzi son n.
饭馆 fànguǎn restaurant n.
飞机 fēijī airplane n.
分钟 fēnzhōng minute n.
高兴 gāoxìng happy, glad adj.
individual, this, a general measure word m.
工作 gōngzuò job, work, task v./n.
gǒu dog n
汉语 hànyǔ Chinese language n.
hǎo good, well adj.
hào day of a month, (ordinal) number n.
to drink v.
and, together with conj.
hěn quite, very, awfully adv.
后面 hòumian back, behind, later, afterwards n.
huí to come/go back, to return v.
huì can, be possible, be able to mod.
how much, how many, several, a few pron.
jiā home, family n.
jiào to call, to be called v.
今天 jīntiān today n.
kāi to open, to start, to turn on v.
kān to look at, to watch, to read v.
看见 kànjiàn to see, to catch sigth of v.
kuài chunk, piece, a unit of money m.
lái to come, to arrive v.
老师 lǎoshī teacher n.
le completed action marker part.
lěng cold adj.
li interior, inside, internal n.
妈妈 māma mother n.
ma (question tag) part.
mǎi to buy, to purchase v.
māo cat n.
没关系 méiguānxi nevermind, it doesn't matter  
没有 méiyǒu there is not adv.
米饭 mǐfàn cooked rice n.
名字 míngzi name n.
明天 míngtiān tomorrow n.
how, which pron.
哪儿 nǎ'èr where? pron.
that, those, then (in that case) pron.
ne (question particle for subjects alrea part.
néng can, may, to be able to, to be capable of mod.
(singular) you pron.
nián year n
女儿 nǚ'ér daughter n.
朋友 péngyou friend n.
漂亮 piàoliang beautiful, pretty adj.
苹果 píngguǒ apple n.
前面 qiánmiàn ahead, in front n.
qián coin, money n.
qǐng (polite) please (do sth), to treat, to invite v.
to go v.
heat, hot (weather) adj.
rén man, person, people n.
认识 rènshi to know, to recognise, to be familiar with v.
商店 shāngdiàn store, shop n.
shàng on, on top, previous, above, to attend (class) n.
上午 shàngwǔ morning, before noon n.
shǎo few, little, lack adj.
shéi who pron.
什么 shénme what?, who? pron.
时候 shíhou time, length of time, moment, period n.
shì is, are, am, yes, to be v.
shū book n.
shuǐ water n.
水果 shuǐguǒ fruit n.
睡觉 shuìjiào to go to bet, to go to sleep v.
shuō to speak, to say v.
       
suì classifier for years (of age), year m.
he, him pron.
she, her pron.
it pron.
tài very, too (much) adv.
天气 tiānqì weather n.
tīng to listen, to hear v.
同学 tóngxué classmate n.
wèi hello (on phone), hey int.
I, me, my pron.
我们 wǒmen we, us, ourselves,our pron.
喜欢 xǐhuan to like, to be fond of v.
xià down, below, lower, later, next (week), to fall n.
下午 xiàwǔ afternoon n.
下雨 xiàyǔ to rain, rainy  
先生 xiānsheng Mr., sir n.
现在 xiànzài now, at present, modern, current n.
xiǎng to think, to want, would like mod.
xiǎo small, tiny, few, young adj.
小姐 xiǎojie young lady, miss n.
xiē some, few, several m.
xiě to write v.
谢谢 xièxie to thank v.
星期 xīngqī week n.
学生 xuésheng student n.
学习 xuéxí to study, to learn v.
学校 xuéxiào school n.
衣服 yīfu clothes n.
医生 yīshēng doctor n.
医院 yīyuàn hospital n.
椅子 yǐzi chair n.
一点儿 yìdiǎnr a few, a little num. -m.
yǒu to have, there is, to exist, to be v.
yuè moon, month n.
再见 zàijiàn goodbye v.
zài to be in/on/at, in/on/at v./prep.
怎么 zěnme how?, what?, why? pron.
怎么样 zěnmeyàng how?, how about?, how was it? pron.
zhè this, these pron.
中午 zhōngwǔ noon, midday n.
zhù to live, to stay, to reside v.
桌子 zhuōzi table, desk n.
symbol, character, word n.
昨天 zuótiān yesterday n.
zuò to sit, to take a seat, to take (a bu v.
zuò to make, to produce v.

Characters

Radicals

Sentences

Created: 2025-09-04 Thu 16:00